Application of grain baits to control common vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) in alfalfa crops, Serbia
Apstrakt
In order to compare the efficacies of conventional (cholecalciferol and bromadiolone) and new (sodium selenite) rodenticides, applied in the grain bait formulation on the whole-grain of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and triticale (Triticasecale) in alfalfa crops, experiments were conducted at two sites near Belgrade, Serbia, in the spring of 2009, using a standard EPPO method. The presence of rodent populations, their spatial distribution and density indices were evaluated by pretreatment census and rodenticide efficacy by counting active holes, 14 and 28 days after treatment. The average Microtus arvalis numbers of 158/ha and 184/ha were found to cause 7.4% and 9.6% alfalfa green biomass yield decreases, respectively. Twenty-eight days after treatment, the average efficacy of grain bait formulation (on wheat and triticale grains) of sodium selenite and cholecalciferol was 81%, while bromadiolone which had a higher efficiency, 85%, in the control of the common vole in alfalfa crops. The an...alysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the origin of active substances, bases and associated interactions a.s x based on the efficacy-investigated grain baits did not have a statistically significant impact on the expression efficiency of the tested baits. Triticale grains can be used as carriers of active substances, sodium selenite, cholecalciferol or bromadiolone in preparation baits. Control of M. arvalis with the new rodenticide, sodium selenite, gave efficacy results about equal to that of cholecalciferol and bromadiolone and, therefore, provided a possible alternative rodenticide for vole control in alfalfa.
Ključne reči:
triticale / sodium selenite / Serbia / Microtus arvalis / cholecalciferol / bromadioloneIzvor:
Archives of Biological Sciences, 2012, 64, 2, 629-637Izdavač:
- Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.
Projekti:
- Razvoj integrisanih sistema upravljanja štetnim organizmima u biljnoj proizvodnji sa ciljem prevazilaženja rezistentnosti i unapređenja kvaliteta i bezbednosti hrane (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-46008)
- Imunomodulatorni efekti ksenobiotika i biotičkih faktora životne sredine na populacije mišolikih glodara (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-173039)
DOI: 10.2298/ABS1202629J
ISSN: 0354-4664
WoS: 000304339100028
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84862247339
Institucija
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredineTY - JOUR AU - Jokić, Goran AU - Vukša, Marina AU - Elezović, Ibrahim AU - Đedović, Suzana AU - Kataranovski, Dragan PY - 2012 UR - https://ripest.pesting.org.rs/handle/123456789/218 AB - In order to compare the efficacies of conventional (cholecalciferol and bromadiolone) and new (sodium selenite) rodenticides, applied in the grain bait formulation on the whole-grain of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and triticale (Triticasecale) in alfalfa crops, experiments were conducted at two sites near Belgrade, Serbia, in the spring of 2009, using a standard EPPO method. The presence of rodent populations, their spatial distribution and density indices were evaluated by pretreatment census and rodenticide efficacy by counting active holes, 14 and 28 days after treatment. The average Microtus arvalis numbers of 158/ha and 184/ha were found to cause 7.4% and 9.6% alfalfa green biomass yield decreases, respectively. Twenty-eight days after treatment, the average efficacy of grain bait formulation (on wheat and triticale grains) of sodium selenite and cholecalciferol was 81%, while bromadiolone which had a higher efficiency, 85%, in the control of the common vole in alfalfa crops. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the origin of active substances, bases and associated interactions a.s x based on the efficacy-investigated grain baits did not have a statistically significant impact on the expression efficiency of the tested baits. Triticale grains can be used as carriers of active substances, sodium selenite, cholecalciferol or bromadiolone in preparation baits. Control of M. arvalis with the new rodenticide, sodium selenite, gave efficacy results about equal to that of cholecalciferol and bromadiolone and, therefore, provided a possible alternative rodenticide for vole control in alfalfa. PB - Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr. T2 - Archives of Biological Sciences T1 - Application of grain baits to control common vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) in alfalfa crops, Serbia EP - 637 IS - 2 SP - 629 VL - 64 DO - 10.2298/ABS1202629J UR - conv_384 ER -
@article{ author = "Jokić, Goran and Vukša, Marina and Elezović, Ibrahim and Đedović, Suzana and Kataranovski, Dragan", year = "2012", abstract = "In order to compare the efficacies of conventional (cholecalciferol and bromadiolone) and new (sodium selenite) rodenticides, applied in the grain bait formulation on the whole-grain of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and triticale (Triticasecale) in alfalfa crops, experiments were conducted at two sites near Belgrade, Serbia, in the spring of 2009, using a standard EPPO method. The presence of rodent populations, their spatial distribution and density indices were evaluated by pretreatment census and rodenticide efficacy by counting active holes, 14 and 28 days after treatment. The average Microtus arvalis numbers of 158/ha and 184/ha were found to cause 7.4% and 9.6% alfalfa green biomass yield decreases, respectively. Twenty-eight days after treatment, the average efficacy of grain bait formulation (on wheat and triticale grains) of sodium selenite and cholecalciferol was 81%, while bromadiolone which had a higher efficiency, 85%, in the control of the common vole in alfalfa crops. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the origin of active substances, bases and associated interactions a.s x based on the efficacy-investigated grain baits did not have a statistically significant impact on the expression efficiency of the tested baits. Triticale grains can be used as carriers of active substances, sodium selenite, cholecalciferol or bromadiolone in preparation baits. Control of M. arvalis with the new rodenticide, sodium selenite, gave efficacy results about equal to that of cholecalciferol and bromadiolone and, therefore, provided a possible alternative rodenticide for vole control in alfalfa.", publisher = "Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.", journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences", title = "Application of grain baits to control common vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) in alfalfa crops, Serbia", pages = "637-629", number = "2", volume = "64", doi = "10.2298/ABS1202629J", url = "conv_384" }
Jokić, G., Vukša, M., Elezović, I., Đedović, S.,& Kataranovski, D.. (2012). Application of grain baits to control common vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) in alfalfa crops, Serbia. in Archives of Biological Sciences Srpsko biološko društvo, Beograd, i dr.., 64(2), 629-637. https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1202629J conv_384
Jokić G, Vukša M, Elezović I, Đedović S, Kataranovski D. Application of grain baits to control common vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) in alfalfa crops, Serbia. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2012;64(2):629-637. doi:10.2298/ABS1202629J conv_384 .
Jokić, Goran, Vukša, Marina, Elezović, Ibrahim, Đedović, Suzana, Kataranovski, Dragan, "Application of grain baits to control common vole Microtus arvalis (Pallas, 1778) in alfalfa crops, Serbia" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 64, no. 2 (2012):629-637, https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1202629J ., conv_384 .