Life history traits and population growth of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) on different tomato genotypes
Životni parametri i rast populacije bele leptiraste vaši (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) na različitim genotipovima paradajza
Apstrakt
The effects of five tomato genotypes (cv. Narvik and hybrids NS-6, Tamaris, Alliance and Marko) on the survival, reproduction, development and population growth of the greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum were examined. A laboratory population of T. vaporariorum had been reared on tobacco plants for three years before the study. Females that laid eggs on the genotype Marko lived significantly longer and their offspring needed significantly shorter periods to develop than females on the genotype Narvik. The highest gross and net fecundity rates were found in females on the genotype Marko (36.74 eggs/ female and 27.93 eggs/female, respectively) and they differed significantly from the corresponding rates of females living on the genotype NS-6 (18.55 eggs/female and 15.33 eggs/ female), who had the lowest fecundity rates. The highest gross and net fertility rates were also found in females on the genotype Marko (31.24 adults/female and 23.73 adults/female), and they were signific...antly higher than those of females living on NS-6 (14.85 adults/female and 12.53 adults/female). Besides, net fertility rate of the females living on the genotype Narvik (13.80 adults/female) was also significantly lower than the rate of females on Marko. The instantaneous rates of increase showed no significant difference over a 10-day interval following the start of oviposition, while the increase rate was significantly higher on the genotype Marko after 12, 14 and 16 days, compared to the genotype NS-6. Eighteen, 20 and 22 days after the beginning of oviposition, the instantaneous rate of increase on the genotype Marko was significantly higher than it was on NS-6 and Narvik. Our data provide a basis for further research aiming to improve programs of integrated management of greenhouse whitefly.
Ispitivan je uticaj pet genotipova paradajza (sorta Narvik, hibridi NS-6, Tamaris, Alliance i Marko) na preživljavanje, reprodukciju, razviće i rast populacije bele leptiraste vaši Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood. Laboratorijska populacija T. vaporariorum gajena je na duvanu tri godine pre postavljanja ogleda. Ženke koje su polagale jaja na genotipu Marko živele su značajno duže, a razviće njihovog potomstva trajalo je značajno kraće, u poređenju sa ženkama na genotipu Narvik. Najviše stope bruto fekunditeta i neto fekunditeta zabeležene su kod ženki na genotipu Marko (36,74 jaja/ženki i 27,93 jaja/ženki) i one su se značajno razlikovale od odgovarajućih vrednosti kod ženki na genotipu NS-6 (18,55 jaja/ženki i 15,33 jaja/ženki), gde su zabeležene najniže stope fekunditeta. Najveće vrednosti bruto i neto fertiliteta takođe su imale ženke na genotipu Marko (31,24 jedinki/ženki i 23,73 jedinki/ ženki), i ove vrednosti su bile značajno veće u poređenju sa ženkama na genotipu NS-6 (14,85... jedinki/ženki i 12,53 jedinki/ženki). Pored toga, i stopa neto fertiliteta ženki na genotipu Narvik (13,80 jedinki/ženki) bila je značajno niža u poređenju sa stopom neto-fertiliteta ženki na genotipu Marko. Vrednosti trenutne stope rasta nisu se značajno razlikovale za interval 10 dana od početka ovipozicije, dok je za intervale od 12, 14, i 16 dana trenutna stopa rasta na genotipu Marko bila značajno viša u odnosu na genotip NS-6. U intervalima 18, 20 i 22 dana od početka ovipozicije, trenutna stopa rasta na genotipu Marko bila je značajno viša u odnosu na genotipove NS-6 i Narvik. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju polaznu osnovu za dalja istraživanja u okviru unapređivanja programa integralnog upravljanja štetnom vrstom T. vaporariorum.
Ključne reči:
females / eggs / tomato genotypes / Trialeurodes vaporariorum / ženke / jaja / genotipovi paradajza / bela leptirasta vašIzvor:
Pesticidi i fitomedicina = Pesticides and Phytomedicine, 2013, 28, 4, 239-245Izdavač:
- Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije
Projekti:
- Proučavanje biljnih patogena, artropoda, korova i pesticida u cilju razvoja metoda bioracionalne zaštite bilja i proizvodnje bezbedne hrane (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31043)
Institucija
Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredineTY - JOUR AU - Prijović, Mirjana AU - Marčić, Dejan AU - Drobnjaković, Tanja AU - Međo, Irena AU - Perić, Pantelija PY - 2013 UR - https://ripest.pesting.org.rs/handle/123456789/259 AB - The effects of five tomato genotypes (cv. Narvik and hybrids NS-6, Tamaris, Alliance and Marko) on the survival, reproduction, development and population growth of the greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum were examined. A laboratory population of T. vaporariorum had been reared on tobacco plants for three years before the study. Females that laid eggs on the genotype Marko lived significantly longer and their offspring needed significantly shorter periods to develop than females on the genotype Narvik. The highest gross and net fecundity rates were found in females on the genotype Marko (36.74 eggs/ female and 27.93 eggs/female, respectively) and they differed significantly from the corresponding rates of females living on the genotype NS-6 (18.55 eggs/female and 15.33 eggs/ female), who had the lowest fecundity rates. The highest gross and net fertility rates were also found in females on the genotype Marko (31.24 adults/female and 23.73 adults/female), and they were significantly higher than those of females living on NS-6 (14.85 adults/female and 12.53 adults/female). Besides, net fertility rate of the females living on the genotype Narvik (13.80 adults/female) was also significantly lower than the rate of females on Marko. The instantaneous rates of increase showed no significant difference over a 10-day interval following the start of oviposition, while the increase rate was significantly higher on the genotype Marko after 12, 14 and 16 days, compared to the genotype NS-6. Eighteen, 20 and 22 days after the beginning of oviposition, the instantaneous rate of increase on the genotype Marko was significantly higher than it was on NS-6 and Narvik. Our data provide a basis for further research aiming to improve programs of integrated management of greenhouse whitefly. AB - Ispitivan je uticaj pet genotipova paradajza (sorta Narvik, hibridi NS-6, Tamaris, Alliance i Marko) na preživljavanje, reprodukciju, razviće i rast populacije bele leptiraste vaši Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood. Laboratorijska populacija T. vaporariorum gajena je na duvanu tri godine pre postavljanja ogleda. Ženke koje su polagale jaja na genotipu Marko živele su značajno duže, a razviće njihovog potomstva trajalo je značajno kraće, u poređenju sa ženkama na genotipu Narvik. Najviše stope bruto fekunditeta i neto fekunditeta zabeležene su kod ženki na genotipu Marko (36,74 jaja/ženki i 27,93 jaja/ženki) i one su se značajno razlikovale od odgovarajućih vrednosti kod ženki na genotipu NS-6 (18,55 jaja/ženki i 15,33 jaja/ženki), gde su zabeležene najniže stope fekunditeta. Najveće vrednosti bruto i neto fertiliteta takođe su imale ženke na genotipu Marko (31,24 jedinki/ženki i 23,73 jedinki/ ženki), i ove vrednosti su bile značajno veće u poređenju sa ženkama na genotipu NS-6 (14,85 jedinki/ženki i 12,53 jedinki/ženki). Pored toga, i stopa neto fertiliteta ženki na genotipu Narvik (13,80 jedinki/ženki) bila je značajno niža u poređenju sa stopom neto-fertiliteta ženki na genotipu Marko. Vrednosti trenutne stope rasta nisu se značajno razlikovale za interval 10 dana od početka ovipozicije, dok je za intervale od 12, 14, i 16 dana trenutna stopa rasta na genotipu Marko bila značajno viša u odnosu na genotip NS-6. U intervalima 18, 20 i 22 dana od početka ovipozicije, trenutna stopa rasta na genotipu Marko bila je značajno viša u odnosu na genotipove NS-6 i Narvik. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju polaznu osnovu za dalja istraživanja u okviru unapređivanja programa integralnog upravljanja štetnom vrstom T. vaporariorum. PB - Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije T2 - Pesticidi i fitomedicina = Pesticides and Phytomedicine T1 - Life history traits and population growth of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) on different tomato genotypes T1 - Životni parametri i rast populacije bele leptiraste vaši (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) na različitim genotipovima paradajza EP - 245 IS - 4 SP - 239 VL - 28 DO - 10.2298/PIF1304239P UR - conv_234 ER -
@article{ author = "Prijović, Mirjana and Marčić, Dejan and Drobnjaković, Tanja and Međo, Irena and Perić, Pantelija", year = "2013", abstract = "The effects of five tomato genotypes (cv. Narvik and hybrids NS-6, Tamaris, Alliance and Marko) on the survival, reproduction, development and population growth of the greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum were examined. A laboratory population of T. vaporariorum had been reared on tobacco plants for three years before the study. Females that laid eggs on the genotype Marko lived significantly longer and their offspring needed significantly shorter periods to develop than females on the genotype Narvik. The highest gross and net fecundity rates were found in females on the genotype Marko (36.74 eggs/ female and 27.93 eggs/female, respectively) and they differed significantly from the corresponding rates of females living on the genotype NS-6 (18.55 eggs/female and 15.33 eggs/ female), who had the lowest fecundity rates. The highest gross and net fertility rates were also found in females on the genotype Marko (31.24 adults/female and 23.73 adults/female), and they were significantly higher than those of females living on NS-6 (14.85 adults/female and 12.53 adults/female). Besides, net fertility rate of the females living on the genotype Narvik (13.80 adults/female) was also significantly lower than the rate of females on Marko. The instantaneous rates of increase showed no significant difference over a 10-day interval following the start of oviposition, while the increase rate was significantly higher on the genotype Marko after 12, 14 and 16 days, compared to the genotype NS-6. Eighteen, 20 and 22 days after the beginning of oviposition, the instantaneous rate of increase on the genotype Marko was significantly higher than it was on NS-6 and Narvik. Our data provide a basis for further research aiming to improve programs of integrated management of greenhouse whitefly., Ispitivan je uticaj pet genotipova paradajza (sorta Narvik, hibridi NS-6, Tamaris, Alliance i Marko) na preživljavanje, reprodukciju, razviće i rast populacije bele leptiraste vaši Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood. Laboratorijska populacija T. vaporariorum gajena je na duvanu tri godine pre postavljanja ogleda. Ženke koje su polagale jaja na genotipu Marko živele su značajno duže, a razviće njihovog potomstva trajalo je značajno kraće, u poređenju sa ženkama na genotipu Narvik. Najviše stope bruto fekunditeta i neto fekunditeta zabeležene su kod ženki na genotipu Marko (36,74 jaja/ženki i 27,93 jaja/ženki) i one su se značajno razlikovale od odgovarajućih vrednosti kod ženki na genotipu NS-6 (18,55 jaja/ženki i 15,33 jaja/ženki), gde su zabeležene najniže stope fekunditeta. Najveće vrednosti bruto i neto fertiliteta takođe su imale ženke na genotipu Marko (31,24 jedinki/ženki i 23,73 jedinki/ ženki), i ove vrednosti su bile značajno veće u poređenju sa ženkama na genotipu NS-6 (14,85 jedinki/ženki i 12,53 jedinki/ženki). Pored toga, i stopa neto fertiliteta ženki na genotipu Narvik (13,80 jedinki/ženki) bila je značajno niža u poređenju sa stopom neto-fertiliteta ženki na genotipu Marko. Vrednosti trenutne stope rasta nisu se značajno razlikovale za interval 10 dana od početka ovipozicije, dok je za intervale od 12, 14, i 16 dana trenutna stopa rasta na genotipu Marko bila značajno viša u odnosu na genotip NS-6. U intervalima 18, 20 i 22 dana od početka ovipozicije, trenutna stopa rasta na genotipu Marko bila je značajno viša u odnosu na genotipove NS-6 i Narvik. Dobijeni rezultati predstavljaju polaznu osnovu za dalja istraživanja u okviru unapređivanja programa integralnog upravljanja štetnom vrstom T. vaporariorum.", publisher = "Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije", journal = "Pesticidi i fitomedicina = Pesticides and Phytomedicine", title = "Life history traits and population growth of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) on different tomato genotypes, Životni parametri i rast populacije bele leptiraste vaši (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) na različitim genotipovima paradajza", pages = "245-239", number = "4", volume = "28", doi = "10.2298/PIF1304239P", url = "conv_234" }
Prijović, M., Marčić, D., Drobnjaković, T., Međo, I.,& Perić, P.. (2013). Life history traits and population growth of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) on different tomato genotypes. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina = Pesticides and Phytomedicine Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd i Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije., 28(4), 239-245. https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1304239P conv_234
Prijović M, Marčić D, Drobnjaković T, Međo I, Perić P. Life history traits and population growth of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) on different tomato genotypes. in Pesticidi i fitomedicina = Pesticides and Phytomedicine. 2013;28(4):239-245. doi:10.2298/PIF1304239P conv_234 .
Prijović, Mirjana, Marčić, Dejan, Drobnjaković, Tanja, Međo, Irena, Perić, Pantelija, "Life history traits and population growth of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum westwood) on different tomato genotypes" in Pesticidi i fitomedicina = Pesticides and Phytomedicine, 28, no. 4 (2013):239-245, https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF1304239P ., conv_234 .